Your car’s suspension system is responsible for providing a comfortable and safe ride. If you’re experiencing erratic behavior while driving, it could be a sign of a problem with your suspension. Shocks and struts are important components of your car’s suspension system that play a vital role in providing a smooth ride. If your shocks and struts are faulty, they may need to be repaired or replaced.
What Are Shocks And Struts?
Shocks and struts are two vital components of your car’s suspension system. Shocks are usually found at each corner of your car and serve to dampen the vehicle’s motion by converting the kinetic energy of the springs into heat energy. They do this by compressing and damping the springs, helping to keep the tires in contact with the road. Struts are similar to shocks but are larger and are an integral part of the suspension system. They act as both a horizontal support for the suspension and a dampener to control the car’s motion. Struts also help keep the wheels aligned while driving.
How Do They Work?
When we drive our car over a bump in the road, the movement of the wheels causes the shock absorber to compress and expand, dissipating the kinetic energy from the springs into heat and limiting the movement of the suspension. If the shocks and struts are worn out or damaged, they won’t be able to control the vehicle, leading to shaky, unstable, and unpredictable handling. When this happens, it’s essential to have the shocks and struts inspected to ensure they function correctly.
How To Tell If Shocks And Struts Need Repairs
There are several common signs that your shocks and struts may be failing, such as bumpy rides, uneven tire wear, rattling noises, or nose-diving when braking, to name a few. If your car exhibits any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to have your suspension system examined as soon as possible. Failing to address these issues can lead to serious problems and can also affect other crucial components of your vehicle, such as the brake system, causing further damage.
When To Replace Shocks And Struts
Most manufacturers recommend replacing the shocks and struts of your car every 50,000 miles. However, this is not a hard-and-fast rule, and it will depend on how you use your car and the driving conditions. Over time, shocks and struts wear out and lose their effectiveness, requiring replacement. A mechanic will also be able to tell whether they need repairs by conducting a thorough inspection of your suspension system, including a bounce test and visual inspection of shock and strut mounts.
Proper functioning shocks and struts are vital for providing a smooth and comfortable ride while also ensuring driver and passenger safety. By knowing how to identify signs of wear and knowing when to seek repairs or replacements, you can help keep your car’s suspension system functioning correctly and your vehicle safe to drive. Contact your trusted mechanic today and have your car’s suspension system checked.
